23
Mar
2009
Anemone nemorosa
Trees and shrubs | Magnoliopsida
8
0

Scientific name - Anemone nemorosa

Popular names - anemolo dei Bosch, anemone, wood anemone, buixol, Amapola silvestre.

Distribution and Habitat - grows in woods and grassy places, moist montane and submontane regions, up to 1500 m altitude. Originally from northern Europe to Turkey.

Description - perennial species, Geof; rhizome. Flower stalk 6-30 cm, glabra or slightly hairy. Basal leaves, grow directly from the rhizome, occurring after blooming, the leaves grow on stems verticil, petiole to 1 cm, lamina palmately-party or palm-sector. Flowers hermaphrodite, 2-4 cm diameter, solitary, 6 sepa petaloide. Blooms in March-May. Acorn Fruit ellipsoidal, biconvex side, 4,2-5 x 1,8-2,4 mm, surface with longitudinal ribbed, yellow or yellow-brown, pubescent. 2n = 30.

Tolerant - does not tolerate hot and dry places.

Requirements - rather shady exhibitions and wetlands rich in humus.

Management - are planted at 20 cm distance between plants.

Propagation - by dividing the rhizomes, or seeds, spring.

Diseases and pests - in case of excessive moisture mold can occur in roots.

Natural partners and Garden - Ajuga reptans, Trillium cuneatum, Corydalis cava, Galanthus nivalis, Corylopsis, Daphne odora, Fothergilla.

Cultivars and varieties - 'Alba plena', 'Allenii', 'Blue Bonnet', 'Blue Eyes', 'bracts', 'Green Fingers', 'Leeds Variety', 'Robinsoniana', 'Vesti'.

Properties and Uses - the whole plant is used in folk medicine in treating rheumatic. Plants gather early flourish. Fresh herbs are toxic.

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