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Calcium is taken from the environment. In plant cells and tissues to be present in ionic form and the form of inorganic and organic combinations. Calcium cells fulfills a structural and functional role. Excess calcium green-sickness cause plant, due to the solubility and absorption of mineral compounds of iron, manganese.
See also
 Minerals
Sodium
Sodium plays a well defined role in vascular bands and fibers that support the plant tissue. Halophile plants, adopted an environment with high concentrations of sodium, this element is necessary for growth, give a better color of the leaves, increases disease resistance. Potassium
Of all the elements, potassium is found in greatest quantity in plants, especially the young, in the form of inorganic salts. Potassium deficiency is felt more strongly on soils with high salt content of calcium and magnesium and poor aeration. External symptom of potassium deficiency is the leaf color change, that the appearance of brown spots, especially near the extremities of the leaf. Nitrogen
One of the major mineral elements of plant nutrition. Nitrogen is found in soil so as combinations of organic and inorganic. Total nitrogen content can reach up to 0.5% of total dry substance of the soil, but more often this content oscillates around 0.1%. Phosphorus
Phosphorus is found in soil as organic and inorganic compounds. Soil organic phosphorus comes from the decomposition of organic residues from crop residues or organic fertilizers. Magnesium
It is found in soil. Magnesium absorption by plants is conditioned by three main factors: the amount of land accessible, magnesium interactions with other elements and requirements of the plant. Insufficient magnesium produces necrosis of leaves. Magnesium accumulate in seeds, formed with phosphoric acid, fitina. |
 
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