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Scientific name - Calycanthus floridus L. 'floridus' refers to area of origin, Florida. Synonyms -- Popular names - sweetshrub, Carolina Allspice. Distribution and Habitat - originating in south-eastern USA, from Virginia to Florida lìin, grows in wet woods, along water courses. Description - shrub 1.8-4 m tall, multiple stems, erect, clocks the fruit. Buds small, round, naked, brown-pubescent. Scaorta smooth lenticele, by burning aromatic, dark gray-brown. Leaves opposite, decidue, simple ovata to elliptic, entire, aromatic if they are broken, shiny, dense tomentoase inside, spring green, autumn is yellow or yellow-versa. Flowers bisexual, solitary, 5 cm in diameter, petals red-brown to cherryii, 10-20 stamens. Blooms in April-May. Fruit capsule, 5-6.5 cm long, fragrant, brown or red-brown. Seeds ellipsoidal or oblong-winged obovoide hairy, 7.5-9.5 x 3.5-5 mm, surface smooth or hairy, wrinkled, dark brown. 2n = 22, 24, 33. Growth rate - slow - moderate. Tolerances - shadow, floods. Sensitive to drought. Not tolerate salinity. Requirements - - prefer soils with pH 6.1-7.5, moist, well-drained, exhibitions in full sun or semi-shady. Management - maintenance skims only if absolutely necessary. Propagation - by root cuttings and seeds. Seeds is sown soon after ripening or fall in the shade, is stratify 3 months before sowing. The cuttings root spring. Diseases and pests - Agrobacterium tumefaciens, Botryosphaeria dothidea, Cytospora loose, Nectria cinnabarIna Physalospora obtusa. Parties concerned are clipped and burned. Natural partners and Garden - Liriodendron tulipifera, Tilia, Magnolia acuminata, Quercus rubra, Rhododendron calendulaceum, Kalma latifolia, Clethra acuminata, Linder benzoin. Cultivars - 'Athens' very fragrant yellow flowers, 'Edith Wilder' dark green leaves, yellow flowers, 'Purpureus' purple leaves. Properties and Uses - the seeds are poisonous. Myth, Legend and Folklore -- References Gary L. Highshoe - Native Trees, Shrubs, and Vines for Urban and Rural America - Wiley, 1987 Lewis S. Nelson, Richard D. Shih, Michael J. Balick, Ph. D. - Handbook of Poisonous and injurious plants - Springer, 2007 Marie Harrison - Flowering Shrubs and Small Trees for the South - Pineapple, 2009 PAshkali P. Piron - Diseases and pests of ornamental plants - Wiley, 1978 Vat Bojnanska, Agaita Fargasovai - Atlas of Seeds and Fruits of Central and East-European Flora - Springer, 2007 William Cullina - Native Trees, Shrubs and Vines - Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2002
shrub 1.8-4 m tall, multiple stems, erect, clocks the fruit. Buds small, round, naked, brown-pubescent. Scaorta smooth lenticele, by burning aromatic, dark gray-brown. Leaves opposite, decidue, simple ovata to elliptic, entire, aromatic if they are broken, shiny, dense tomentoase inside, spring green, autumn is yellow or yellow-versa.
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See also
 Trees and shrubs
Sophora japonica - Japanese acacia
Sophora japonica - deciduu tree, 15-30 m tall. Originally from eastern Asia, is cultivated as an ornamental tree in gardens and parks in tropical and subtropical regions of the globe. Westringia rigida
Shrub 3 m high. Leaves disposed in each vertical 3 (4), the busiest peak, linear, 1.5 cm long, acuminata-mucronata, bright green top and white on the inside of the main rib prominent, margins Revol. CELTIS australis L. - sambovina
Tree, 25 meters high. Trunk law short ritidom gray-gray, smooth, with cracks appearing during longitudinal horizontal branches or slightly clocks. Buds oval or conical, with scvame brown and white hairs. Decidue Leaves, alternate, lamina lanceolata, 4.12 cm top acuminata, margine evening, the round and asymmetric Menzies ferruginea Smith
Shrub 1-2 m tall, thin stalk, reddish brown, slightly pubescent, terminal buds in bouquets, bark red-brown to gray-brown, thin, becomes scaly. Leaves alternate, decidue, nervatiune pinnate, obovata-elliptic, 3-6 cm long, dark green on upper and pale green inside, margins entire or soirees. Fothergilla
Fothergilla gardenii - small shrub, up to 1 m high. Leaves 4.8 x 1.5-5 cm, edge to the top gear. Flowers white with pink ears appear before the leaf in the terminal, stamens numerous. Blooms in April-May, prefers moist soil, well-drained, in full sun. Magnoliopsida
Symphytum officinale - tataneasa
Species herbaceous perennial, up to 1 m high. Rhizomes and roots are black-glossy. Stem erect, branched covered the whole surface with scrub, edges. Leaves alternate, the basal are ovat-lanceolata, the higher are lanceolata, nestipelate, 15-20 x 2-3.5 cm, green on the upper face, and pale green on the front lower Silene bitlisensis O. Tugay & Ertugrul
Genus Silene contains about 700 species originating in the Mediterranean Sea basin, Silene is the largest genus of Caryophyllaceae in Turkey. Silene bitlisensi - herbaceous perennial species, floral stem is 20-45 cm high, 1.5 mm diameter, glabra, glauca, branched from the base. Impatiens parviflora
Impatiens parviflora - species herbaceous annual. Hailing from northeast Asia, Europe grow in the forests of beech, river edges, from 500 to 1200 m altitude. Acanthus Montanus
Acanthus montanus - herbaceous perennial, native to tropical Africa, where it is used to treat various diseases such as rheumatism, hypertension and skin infections. Diploknema butyracea
Himalayan region increases spontaneously up to altitudes of 700-1500m, along rivers, valleys shady, with precipitation ranging from 1000 to 2500 mm. It is found in forests with species deciudue and semi-evergreen. Grow on poor quality land, alluvial. |
 
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