|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Scientific name - Corydalis cava Synonyms - Corydalis bulbosa Popular names - Höhler Lerchensporn, Corydale à tubercule creux, hollow-root. Distribution and Habitat - originally from Europe, the Caucasus, where it grows at the edge of forests, rare lapse in the forests, in shady places or in semi-shade, up to 1000-1700 m altitude. Description - perennial herbaceous plant, 15-25 cm tall, tuber subsferic, 1,5-4 cm. Roots beam. Stem short, neramificata, loose. Double-tripartite leaves, incised, green-glauca, leaf basal segments 3-4 times Party oblong-lanceolata, obtuse and top mucronata; caulinare leaves, 2 leaves, alternate or sub-opposite, laminated tri-pinnate-sectors . Blossom Raceme terminal, composed of 5-20 flowers. Hermaphrodite flower, zigomorfa, 10-25 mm, b ractee floral oval, entire, calyx with 2 sepa obsolete, petaloide; Corola consisting of 4 petals united at the base, upper petal with a spur extends as 20-25 mm, but the curved end, the dark red or white. Androceu diadelf, 6 stamens. Gineceu filiform. Blooms in March-May. The fruit is a capsule elongated, linear-fusiform, 15-20 x 3-4 mm. Pollination is done by bees. Requirements - grows well in shade trees that grow slowly as Abies, Acer, Hales, Magnolia, Quercus and get = "_blank"> Tsuga, the exhibition northern soil, neutral to slightly alkaline, rich in humus. At planting needs an additional phosphorus and regular watering. Propagation - by tuber. Are planted 10-20 cm deep and 30 distance between plants. The seeds, spring, it looks like on a substrate composed of peat, sand and gravel, is covered with a thin layer of sand and gravel. The substrate is maintained moist. Do not bother the plants in the first year, at sowing. After three or four years will thrive. Diseases and pests - rodents, snails, Parnassius, Aylax, Otiorhynchus sulcatus, Rhizoctonia tulipanorum. Sclerotium rolfsii attacks the stem which becomes mucilaginous, is treated with a fungicide application specific. Natural partners and Garden - Anemone nemorosa, Caltha, Galanthus nivalis, Lathyrus vernus, Vinca minor. Properties and Uses - Property antiseptic, antibacterial, antispasmotice, sedative and calming. In folk medicine infusion of tuber of Corydalis cava is used as sedatives and narcotics. Suitable for rocarii. Corydalis cava Corydalis can be distinguished by the absence of solid bracteelor based floral stems.
Photos
See also
 Flowers
Teucrium chamaedrys
Teucrium chamaedrys-subfrutescenta perennial with branching rhizome. Limited area in the Mediterranean coast, grows on dry meadows, ravines and sunny roscioase in pine and oak forests, up to 1700 m altitude. Echeveria pulvinata
Succulent perennial. Short stem with a rosette of leaves at the base. The leaves are 5-7.5 cm long, obovata-spatulate, concave, tomentoase. Blossom side, 20-30 cm long, flowers campanulata, yellow-orange, 5 SEPA, 5 petals, 10 stamens. Buphthalmum salicifolium
Buphthalmum salicifolium - herbaceous plant, perennial. Originally from the Balkans and Eastern Alps, growing limestone land in arid forests, wet meadows and sunny, from 200 to 2100 m altitude. Gentiana Crusader
Gentiana crucial - originated in southern, central and eastern Europe, it grows on sunny pastures on limestone soils, from 200 to 2000 m altitude. Eschscholzia californica - California poppy
Perennial species in the area of origin, in other regions is annual, reaching up to 5-60 cm high, glabra, glauca. Stem branched, decumbenta. Leaves basal and caulinare, green-glauca, sectors, lobes linear or obluongi, glabra. Floriferi buds are obconici pick. Flowers solitary, peduncle of 5-15 cm long, calyx acute or acuminata, glabru, glauca; Corola consisting of 4 petals yellow-orange, 5 cm long, numerous stamens. Magnoliopsida
Hibiscus syriacus
Hibiscus syriacus - shrub to 3 m high, native of India and China, naturalized in southern Europe. cultivated as an ornamental tree in parks and public gardens, the street alignments or as hedges. Camellia japonica
Evergreen ornamental plant of the Theaceae family, native from Eastern Asia, its origin is still controversial, being considered by some as species indigenous from Japonia and, by others, from China. It was introduced into Europe by the Portuguese in 1542 and soon spread to Spain, England, France and Italy; into United States at the beginning of the 18th century, and in Australia during the mid 19th century. Acer negundo - boxelder
Acer negundo - deciduu tree, dioecious, originating in North America, grown for ornamental purposes throughout the world. Anethum graveolens - Dill
Anethum graveolens - a species native to Southeast Asia, grows on fields in the Mediterranean, and cultivated almost all over the globe. Aquilegia atrata Koch
Herbaceous perennial. Rhizome thick, vertically or diagonally. Stem erect, branched, pubescent, green or red-purple shades, 30-80 cm high. Leaf sectors lobate 3 lobes or parts, green on the upper face and green on the lower glauca |
 
Last posts
Categories
Links
Download
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
