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Scientific name - Dianthus carthusianorum L. Synonyms - carpaticus Dianthus, Dianthus congestum, guliae Dianthus, Dianthus vaginatus, Popular names - carnation field, garofano selvatico, Karthauser-nélkül, Kalanfir. Distribution and Habitat - grows in a dry, sunny rocks and around Europe. Description - herbaceous perennial. Stem erect, simple or branched, 25-65 cm, glabra. Leaves opposite, lamina linear-spatulate, 3-13 cm, green edges glabrata. Blossom dense, 4-15 flowers; bractei lanceolata, equal to or greater than the calyx, herbaceous, 4-6 bracteole, brown, oblong-obovata. Pedicel 0.1-2 mm. Flowers subsesile, 40-45 ribbed calyx, 10-15 mm glabru SEPA ovata, 3-4 mm dark pink or purple petals, 10-15 mm, top gear. Blooms in June-September. Capsule 8-10 mm. Seeds 1.6-2 mm, irregular-circular, dark brown to black. 2n = 30. Dianthus carthusianorum subsp. capillifrons - endemic species in Europe; Dianthus carthusianorum subsp. carthusianorum - Au, Be, Cz, Ga, Ge, HS, HU, IT, Ju, Po, Rm, Rs; Dianthus carthusianorum subsp. polonicus - endemic species in Europe; Dianthus carthusianorum subsp. tenors - endemic species in Europe; Dianthus carthusianorum subsp. tenuifolius - endemic species in Europe; Natural partners and Garden - Alyssum sp., Bromus erectus, Campanula sp., Fumana vulgaris, Galium mollugo, Ophrys sp., Prunella laciniata, Scabiosa columbaria, Thymus sp..
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Bupleurum stellatum - hemicroptofita endemic in the Alps and Corsica, siliceu substrate increases, rocky, at 600-2700 m altitude. Anemone hupehensis var. japonica - a species native to China and Japan, was first described by Carl Thunberg in Flora Japonica. Calystegia sepium - rhizomatic herbaceous perennial, grows spontaneously throughout Europe and Asia, infesting herbaceous crops, grain, grow on the stems bush bush, from 0 to 1400 m altitude. Viola odorata - herbaceous plant, perennial, native to Europe and Asia Minor, grows through groves, bushes, meadows, deciduous forest edge, in plain and hilly region. Reseda lutea - herbaceous annual, papilla or glabrous. Hailing from Europe, increases alkaline soils, fields, dry ribs, from 0 to 2000 m altitude. Stylosa Phuopsis annual herbaceous plant, native to eastern Turkey and northern Iran, used as an ornamental species. Prunus cerasifera - is grown for its edible fruit jams are made and cultivars and varieties are found all over the world species grown as ornamentals in parks and gardens, or green street. Prefers alkaline soils rich in humus, moist, sunny and exhibition (stand and shading). Tolerate drought conditions during summer. Grows well under deciduous trees (Ulmus rubra, Tilia americana, Ostrya virginiana) flowers are very small at best is to be planted in groups. Viburnum x bodnantense - deciduu shrub, hybrid obtained from crossing V. Farrer with V. grandiflorum. Many strains, erect, thin, 3 m high. Bark brown or orange brown, ribbed iregulate, longitudinal, slightly deep, young branches are reddish brown, lucid, glabra. 2 x 2-3 mm buds, brown Rosietici, leading to acute subobtuz with very short hairs. |
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