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Scientific name - Fraxinus ornus Synonyms -- Popular names - English: manna, manna ash, flake manna, flowering ash, French: Orne à Manne, German: Manna-Esche, Italian: orniello, frassino minor frasino da manna, Romanian: ash, manna ash, Spanish: manna of Calabria . Distribution and Habitat - Southern Europe, Asia Minor, from Spain to indigenous Smyrna. Description - tree 10 to 25 m high. The stem is right, well branched crown, smooth gray bark. The wood is brittle, with many knots and wavy fibers. Lujerii are very fine glabrata or pubescent, green-gray. Leaves opposite, imparipenat compound, 5-9 Folio, elliptical, or ovat ovata lanceolata, the terminal often obovata, of 3 to 7 cm long, the top suddenly acuminata, in the round or cuneata, irregularityt soirees, dark green face, green, ribbed inside rusty pubescent, petiole 5-15 mm long. Flowers hermaphrodite, complete in panicule terminal, white or yellowish, fragrant. Blooms in May-June. Fruit Samara, oblong-lanceolata, from 1.5 to 2.5 cm long, with wing, top of the trunk or emarginat, dark brown. Fruit is matureaza in September to December. Growth rate - fast. Longevity - 200 years. Tolerances - air pollution, drought and alkaline soils, moderate shade. Requirements - species thermophilic, heliofila and xerophytes, grows well on southern slopes. It is less demanding from the ground, and the normal vegetand poorer soils, rocky, shallow, dry, clay or limestone, even highly degraded and eroded. Management - supports trimming and can be used as hedges component, is clipped during rest. Cultivars and variedDaddy - 'globosa', 'Nana', 'Argenta', 'Anita', 'plate', 'Superba'. Properties and Uses - slightly laxative, tonic, nutritive. It is usually prescribed for effects purgatives, magnesium and natural salts. Fraxinus ornus syrup should not be taken with other syrups purgatives. Laxative for children is if they use 1 part syrup Fraxinus ornus to 10 parts of water. In Bulgaria, the stem bark is used to treat inflammation, arthritis and dezinteriei. Natural remedies are very common in Asia and Europe, especially Germany, France and Italy, but also among Americans are increasingly common, prescription replacement with various herbs. Tea leaves gather inceputl spring and summer and dry in the sun. Forestry land is used for reforestation poor, arid, limestone andclay. As a decorative plant in parks and gardens. For extracting tannins from bark.
References Anthony R. Torkelson - Cross Name Index of Medicinal Plants - CRC Press, 1996 Att-ur-Rahman - Studies in Natural Product Chemistry - Elsevier Science Publishing Company, 2002 HP Khara - Indian Medicinal Plants - Springer, 2008 Laurence Hatch - cultivars of Woody Plants - TCR Press, 2007 Tim Johnson - CRC ethnobotany Desk Reference - CRC, 1998
See also
 Green Pharmacy
Primula vulgaris
Primula vulgaris - herbaceous perennial or biennial, 20 x 20 cm. Rhizome small, fleshy. Leaves arranged in basal rosette, spatulate, rough, glabra on top, the furry on the underside, edge entire or gear, top obtuse. Flowers solitary, hermaphrodite, peduncle pubescent, 10-15 cm long; gamosepal calyx-tube, 5 sepa Tilia cordata - Small-leaved lime, lime hill
Scientific Name - Tilia cordata Synonyms - Tilia parvifolia Ehrh., Tilia ulmifolia Purpose .. Names of people - small-leaved lime, lime sulfur, lime hill, Littleleaf Linden, Lindenbluten, Tiliae flos, Fleur de Tilleul. Distribution and Habitat - originating in Europe, grows on nutrient-rich soil in warm areas. Description - tree, 20 feet tall. Trunk as thick (can reach up to 1 m diameter). Bark on young specimens is smooth, gray to dark gray becomes mature specimens or brown, pitted. Crown oval, conical. Olive-green stems, at first pubescent then glabrata. Buds 4-6 mm long, usually two outer scales unequal, shiny, olive-green to red-brown, terminal bud is absent. Leaves alternate, simple, subrotunde - ovate, 5-7 c Tilia cordata - tree, native of Europe, increases in nutrient-rich soil in warm areas. Lime flowers are the most popular remedy for colds and flu, tea is used to treat headaches, anxiety and nervous tension. Arctium lappa L.
Herbaceous Biennial, 1 m high, stem caster, branched, 30-60 x 6 cm. Leaves alternate, triangular-ovata, cordiform wavy edges, 75-30 cm, green and pubescent on the upper face and white on the lower nervatiuni obvious. Blossom global capital, 1.8-3.7 cm in diameter, tubular flowers, hermaphrodite Lycium barbarum - sea of fencing
Thorny shrub, 1-3 m high, stems Pendente .. Leaves alternate, glabra, short stalks, language ovat-elliptic, top acute, base cuneata, margins entire, 1-5.5 x 0.5-1.5 cm. Flowers hermaphrodite, axillary, solitary or in groups, calyx 0.3-0.4 cm long, 5-lobed or consonant, Corola infundibuliforma, 1-1.2 cm, pale purple, petals strong reflexes Plants, women and menstrual pain
Vitex Agnus-castus L. - mature and dried fruits are used. An infusion of the fruit can help when you feel nervous, in pre-menstrual phases in the menstrual period, menopause, increases the amount of breast milk, useful against acne. Trees and shrubs
Liriodendron tulipifera - tulip tree
Monoecious tree, 21-24 m tall, bark gray, smooth in youth, later fisureaza lengthwise. The wood is light, easily worked, and adaptable. Stalk sheet are brown. Leaves alternate, tri-lobate, lobe treminal is emarginat-truncated. Syringa vulgaris L.
Syringa vulgaris is a native of the mountainous regions of south-eastern Europe. Sophora japonica - Japanese acacia
Sophora japonica - deciduu tree, 15-30 m tall. Originally from eastern Asia, is cultivated as an ornamental tree in gardens and parks in tropical and subtropical regions of the globe. Acalypha hispida
Acalypha hispida - dioica species, used as an ornamental species because ears red decorations. The Asian species is used as medicine. In Malaya decoction of leaves and flowers is used internally as a laxative and diuretic. Tibouchina urvilleana
Tibouchina urvilleana - shrub, to 4 m high. Belong to the genus Tibouchina about 350 species of shrubs and undergrowth of tropical America, most of them being found across the globe species grown as ornamentals. Magnoliopsida
Magnolia baillonii
Tree, 40 m high, truncated 1 m in diameter. Stalk, leaf stalks are brown and language violated. Petiole 1.5-3 cm long. Leaves elliptic, ovat-elliptic, 6-22 x 4.7 cm, protruding ribs on both surfaces, base cuneata, top acuminata. Cardamine enneaphyllos
Cardamine enneaphyllos - perennial species, geofita rhizomatic, native to central and southern Europe, in pure or mixed beech tree on limestone substrates, from 200 to 1600 m altitude. Dianthus sylvestris
Dianthus sylvestris - perennial species, the stem short and woody. Increase the debris, limestone bedrock, from 0 to 2400 m altitude. Species are cultivated as ornamental for rocarii. Arabis turrita
Arabis turrita - herbaceous annual native to Europe, growing on limestone cliffs, rocky coasts, in the bushes in the plain region until mountain floor. Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum - herbaceous annual, terofita. The product obtained is known cigarettes. |
 
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