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Scientific name - Linaria vulgaris Mill. Synonyms - Popular names - bumbac de camp, buruiana de in, gura lupului, linarita, linajola comune, linajola campestre, erba strega, linaria cordiali, tentennino. Distribution and Habitat - common species in Europe to Japan, grows on dry sites, along railways, in sunny exhibitions, from 0 to 1500 m altitude. Description - perennial, herbaceous, with rhizome bran. Stems erect, branched in the lower half glabra, 30-90 cm high. Leaves sessile, alternate, lanceolate, linear, acute, margin revoluta, uninerve. Raceme inflorescence dense, 5 to 30 flowers. Pedicel 2-8 mm, glandular puberulent. Calyx 3-6 mm, glandular puberulent, lobes ovate to oblong lanceolate. Corolla 25-33 mm, pale yellow, spur 10-13 mm. Blooms in June-October. 5-11 x 5-7 mm fruit capsule, oblong-ovoid or spherical. Seeds2-3 mm, black. 2n = 12
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Perennial herbaceous plants, 30 - 100 cm tall. Stem cylindrical, with two edges, bark, woody at the base, branched, reddish. Leaves opposite, oblong-lanceolata, top acute-round basis acuminata, margins entire, Revol, Sesia, 1.5-4 cm long, on both sides with black spots. Flowers grouped into numerous terminal corymb Ambrosia artemisiifolia - monoecious species, native to the United States, was introduced in Europe for medicinal purposes, was naturalized and became invasive, causing damage to crops of maize, sunflower and soybean. Native of the Mediterranean area, grows in gardens like ornamentals. Flower can be over 1.8 m tall, the purple-pink bracts contrasting with the white flowers. Prefer shelter and deep, moist soil. Reseda phyteuma - annual or perennial grass, native to southern Europe and southwest Asia, North Africa, it grows on basic soils, grassy edges of roads, from 0 to 1900 m altitude. Horminum pyrenaicum - herbaceous plant, perennial, rizomatoasa, native to Europe, alpine meadows and subalpine grows on limestone bedrock, from 1500 up to 2500 m altitude. Sunshrub native from Maroc, stem branching, leaves borne at the ends of the branches in rather flat rosettes. Heliosperma pusillum - herbaceous perennial, native to southern Europe, grows on limestone ravines, from 1000 to 2500 m altitude. Anchusa italica species is a perennial or biennial, erect stem, up to 150 cm high, much branched, rarely simple, hispida. Originally from the Mediterranean. Monoecious tree, 6-12 m high. Trunk erect, conical crown, brown bark is exfoliating in small plates. Leaves fell, coriacee, alternate, language oval-elliptic, margin entire, top acuminata, the attenuated, shiny green on top and pubescent towards the bottom, 7-20 x 4.10 cm, petiole 1-1.5 cm long. |
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