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Scientific name - Nigella sativa L. Synonyms - Popular names - chimen negru, negrilica, Behaaeter Schwarzkummel, black cumin, Habbatul-Barakah, nigelle, faux cumin, cumin noir. Distribution and Habitat - native to Mediterranean, the Balkans, Asia Minor, Caucasus, western Asia, India and North Africa. Description - annual species. Stems erect, simple or branched, 40 cm tall, pubescent. Leaves 2-3 cm long, alternate, sessile, linear or narrow lanceolate lacinii, entire, acute. Solitary terminal inflorescence. Flower pedicel, actinomorfe, hermaphrodite, pentamere. Calyx consists of 5 separate, oblong ovate, tip obtuse, white, blue-green to the top, with short and narrow unguicula. Nectarios unguiculate short, bilabiate, the labia minora biloba, labia majora mucronat. Blooms in May-August. Fruit elongated globular capsule, the follicles concrescreases to the top, back rounded, with long beak, almost as follicles. Trimuchiate seeds, black. Propagation - by seeds. Properties and Uses - cultivated as ornamental species. Curiosity - Nigella sativa belongs to the family Ranunculaceae, grows near the Mediterranean countries, Pakistan and India. Nigella sativa has been used for centuries that cure of many diseases, and spice. It was used by Greeks to treat congestion agipteni and nose, toothaches, headaches, abdominal pains, rheumatism, and as a diuretic. People from Mediterranean N. sativa seed oil extract and use it as a natural remedy against many diseases. The seeds are rich in amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and essential oils.
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Globularia cordifolia
Undergrowth; prostrata strain or creeping with Solon. Strains florifere, 2-14 cm without leaves or bracts 1-2. Leaves evergreen, alternate, lamina uninerva, coriacee, 4-7 x 10-20 mm, obovata or spatula, suborbiculare, top round, mucronata; petiole 2-4 cm. Petasites hybridus - big skid
Perennial herbaceous plant, dioica. Rhizome hectic, thick, fleshy, short, thick with runners. Strain empty. Leaves large, round or reniforme basis cordata, iregulat edge gear, 100 x 60 cm, the bottom of the molding is covered with white fuzz, nervatiune palmate, petiole long, purple. Stachys officinalis
Stachys officinalis - a species native to Europe and the Caucasus, grass grows on soils, pastures arid and mountainous deciduous paduride collinear, from 0 to 1800 m altitude. Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus L.
Herbaceous perennial, growing in groups, rhizomes and tuberous roots spindle. Strain 1-1,3 m, erect, slightly branched. Leaves 30-90 x 1.0-2.5 cm, green, linear, top acute. Blossom terminal cimoasa with flowers 6.12. Tepalele 7.10 x 2-3 cm, yellow lemons, outer tepalele have about 1.5 cm wide, the inner ones were 2.5 cm wide, ovoid. Blooms in June-July. Magnoliopsida
Felicia amelloides
Genus Felicia was named the Cassini AHG in 1818 by Felix, a German official at Regensburg who died in 1846. Felicia amelloides first cinerary amelloides was named by Linnaeus in 1763 and in 1894 named Felicia amelloides. Convolvulus Cantabria
Scientific Name - Cantabria Convolvulus L. Synonyms - Convolvulus cardiosepalus Boiss., Convolvulus dorycnioides The Note., Convolvulus villiflorus Ghent., Convolvulus leptosepalus Ghent. Popular names - bindweed, vilucchio bicchierino, campanilla montanesa, correguela montanesa. Distribution and Habitat - ruderal vegetation, 500-1000 m altitude. Description - perennial species, rhizome. Stem 20-40 cm, erect and arched. Sesi leaves, alternate, oblong-lanceolate or linear, pubescent on both sides, 6-12 cm long. Flowers actinomorfe, bisexual, pentamere, 1-5 in depth each terminal and axillary, peduncle 4-12 cm 2-4 linear-lanceolate bracts, pedicel 0.3-0.5 cm 0.6-0.8 cm sepa free, acuminata, viloase; Corola infundibuliforma, 1.5-3 cm pink. Blooming in May-July. Fruit and tomentoasa spherical capsule. Seeds obovoide, 2.6 x 2.6 mm, pubescent or tomentoasa, brown-inch Convolvulus Cantabria prefer sunny land limestone and exhibitions, from 500-1000 m altitude. Arachis hypogaea - Peanut
Herbaceous annual. Stem branched, 40-60 cm high. Leaves compound, 8-12 cm long, oblong folio-obovata, margin entire. Flowers yellow, axillary. Peabody, grow underground, contains 1.3 seeds. 2n = 40. Rhododendron - rododendroni, azalea
Plant shrub, 4 m high. Roots fasciculated, superficial. Leaves coriacee, lanceolata, obovata, pubescent, 0.3-75 cm long. Flowers hermaphrodite, axillary or terminal, meeting in corymb, calyx persistent, 5 sepa; Corola infundibuliforma or campanulata, color variable. Fruit capsule contains approximately 300-400 seeds very small, 1 g contains up to 10 000 seeds. Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum - herbaceous plant annually. In Europe, Solanum lycopersicum, was introduced in the early sixteenth century. Joseph Pitton of Tournefort was first described in the genus Lycopersicon tomatoes. |
 
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