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Popular names - English: danewort, Italy: ebbio. Cast - in southern Sweden to the North Africa, Iran, and western Asia. Sambucus ebulus - herbaceous species, glabra, the root stock. Stem 0.5-2 m high, neramificata; grow in groups. Leaves opposite, imparipenat-compound, 5.9 folio with short stalks, lanceolata, the round or asymmetrical, peak acuminata, laced edge, the lower ribs are evident. Foliole terminal is greater than the side. Corymb blossom end, 10-15 cm diameter. The flowers smell of bitter almonds, divided into 5 calyx lobes triangular; Corola tube divided into 5 acute lobes oval-white, or pink. Blooms in June-August. Drupe fruit spherical, 6 mm diameter, black. Seeds 3, gray or white. Culture - tolerate wet soils, but prefers moist clay soils. Tolerate semi-shade,but grows best in full sun. Tolerates air pollution. Multiplication - is multiplied by seeds, immediately after baking, autumn cold greenhouse, germinate spring. By dividing rhizomes, spring or autumn. Features - invasive plant. The burning issue an unpleasant odor. Property - flowers, leaves, fruits and roots are diuretic, sudorific, laxatives, anti, antineuralgic. The roots are collected in autumn or spring, it is clear the ground and cut into pieces of 5-10 cm. The flowers are collected in June-July, only without rachides flowers blossom. Leaves collected in summer. The fruit is harvested in September-October, when they are fully ripened, are collected only beans. The roots are dried in the sun, flowers and leaves in the shade, using fresh fruit. The roots and leaves are preserved in paper bags or etamina, flowers in glass or ceramic containers. Active Principles: saltspotassium and polyphenols (flower), sugar, pectin and polyphenols (fruit). Flowers are sudorific, depurative, antirheumatic and expectorant. The leaves have properties similar to the flowers, are useful for inflamti kidney and liver intoxication. Fruits are diuretics, laxatives and antineuralgic. The roots are diuretic and laxative properties. Used with care and the medical advice that can be powerful purgative. Internal use - colors - 3 g in 100 ml of water, infusion, two to three cups a day. - Leaves - 2 g in 100 ml of water, infusion, a morning cup. - Fruit - 4 g in 100 ml of water, decoction, one or two cups a day. - Root - 2 g in 100 ml water, decoction, one or two cups a day. References HP Khara - Indian Medicinal Plants - Springer, 2008 D. Frohn, HJ Pfänder - Poisonous Plants - Manson Publishing, 2004 Els. J.M. Van Damme, Willy J. Peumans, Arpad Pusztai, Susan Bardocz - Handbook of Plant Lectins - Willey, 1998 Umberto Boni, Gianfranco Patri - Guida pratica e per Riconoscere Illustrate it is Usare Erbe - Gulliver, 1997
See also
 Green Pharmacy
Lycium barbarum - sea of fencing
Thorny shrub, 1-3 m high, stems Pendente .. Leaves alternate, glabra, short stalks, language ovat-elliptic, top acute, base cuneata, margins entire, 1-5.5 x 0.5-1.5 cm. Flowers hermaphrodite, axillary, solitary or in groups, calyx 0.3-0.4 cm long, 5-lobed or consonant, Corola infundibuliforma, 1-1.2 cm, pale purple, petals strong reflexes Ceratonia siliqua L.
Dioecious tree, 8 meters high. Body iregulat, erect with the latita. Gray-brown bark with longitudinal fissures. Vast and dense crown. The branches are fine young tomentoase become glabrata with timpu. Leaves persistent, alternate, paripenat-compound, with 2.5 pairs of Folio, ovata, coriacee, margin entire, glossy dark green on the upper Tilia cordata - Small-leaved lime, lime hill
Scientific Name - Tilia cordata Synonyms - Tilia parvifolia Ehrh., Tilia ulmifolia Purpose .. Names of people - small-leaved lime, lime sulfur, lime hill, Littleleaf Linden, Lindenbluten, Tiliae flos, Fleur de Tilleul. Distribution and Habitat - originating in Europe, grows on nutrient-rich soil in warm areas. Description - tree, 20 feet tall. Trunk as thick (can reach up to 1 m diameter). Bark on young specimens is smooth, gray to dark gray becomes mature specimens or brown, pitted. Crown oval, conical. Olive-green stems, at first pubescent then glabrata. Buds 4-6 mm long, usually two outer scales unequal, shiny, olive-green to red-brown, terminal bud is absent. Leaves alternate, simple, subrotunde - ovate, 5-7 c Tilia cordata - tree, native of Europe, increases in nutrient-rich soil in warm areas. Lime flowers are the most popular remedy for colds and flu, tea is used to treat headaches, anxiety and nervous tension. Acer campestre - field maple
Tree, 15-20 m high and 0.7 m trunk diameter, with round crown and rich foliage. Strain usually crooked and gnarled, mature bark cracks forming small and irregular, gray-yellow color with lighter spots, characteristic. Young shoots, yellow-brown, buds sit opposite the gate, children, joined the stalk and Chile. Hedeoma pulegioides
Stem very thin, erect, branched, finely pubescent, 15-45 cm high. Leaves ovat until obovata-oblong, ribbed, few soirees, top obtuse, base narrow, glabra, slightly pubescent, thin, upper leaves are smaller. Flowers in bunches, axillary, pedicel pubescent, less than or equal to calyx, calyx pubescent, lobes 3 short and 2 longer lobes. Corola white or blue-violet. Blooms in July-September. Trees and shrubs
Akebia quinata
Liana Wood, single, semi-evergreen, perennial. Strain gray-brown with prominent lenticele. Leaves alternate, palmately-compound, 5 folio ribbed stipelate. Oblonga call to Foliolele ovat-elliptic, the round, ribbed 4.5 to 10 cm long. Raceme axillary blossom, clocks, male flowers are arranged terminal Thunbergia alata - black-eyed Susan
Thunberg spelled - a species native to tropical Africa, but common as ornamental plants. Cutter paniculata L.
Cutter paniculata L. - shrub or small tree of between 3-12 m tall, native of north-eastern India, Bengal, and Andaman. Ritidom black-brown. Leaves alternate, oval-lanceolata, top acute, margin entire or slightly evening, glabra, 10-20 cm long, ribbed by 1-1.5 cm, pubescent; stipele linear-lanceolata, acuminata, pubescent Sophora japonica - Japanese acacia
Sophora japonica - deciduu tree, 15-30 m tall. Originally from eastern Asia, is cultivated as an ornamental tree in gardens and parks in tropical and subtropical regions of the globe. Angophora hispida Blaxell
Shrub or small tree, 4-5 m high. Gray-red bark at first smooth, exfoliating in due course. Leaves opposite, Sesia or short stalks, cordiform, 5-10 x 2.5-4.5 cm, pale green, pubescent. 3.7 flowers in a corymb, 10-15 cm diameter. Sepa free (dialisepal), green, petals free (dialipetal), white cream. Blooming in January. Fruit capsule. Magnoliopsida
Gigabracteata Begonia sp HZ Li & H. Ma. November. in Guangxi, China
Begonia gigabracteata is a plant decide. Tuberous rhizome, 2 cm in diameter. Stipele obsolete. Basal leaves, stalks 4 to 9.2 cm long, cylindrical, reddish or green, with few glandular hairs; language obovata, glabru basis cordata, acuminata top, margin entire or irregular gear, nervatiune palmate-pinnate. Cassia angustifolia
Cassia angustifolia - ornamental shrub, belongs to the family Fabaceae, native of northern Africa. Linaria vulgaris - linarita
Linaria vulgaris - perennial, herbaceous, with rhizome bran; common in Europe to Japan, grows on dry sites, along railways, in sunny exhibitions, from 0 to 1500 m altitude. Daphne mezereum - spurge Laurel
Daphne mezereum - deciduu shrub, native of Europe and Western Asia, cultivated as an ornamental shrub. All species of the genus Daphne are toxic. Contact with fruit juice or resin skin irritation. |
 
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